The Role of Medical Libraries in Supporting Evidence – Based Practice among Health Professionals

April 18, 2026April 18, 2026 Selim

The Role of Medical Libraries in Supporting Evidence – Based Practice among Health Professionals

📘 : Nexus Global Research Journal of Medical Sciences (NGRJMS) Volume 2, Issue 2, 2026 (Page : 48 – 56)

ABSTRACT:

Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) has become a foundational approach in modern healthcare delivery, emphasizing the use of current, valid, and clinically relevant evidence in decision-making. Health professionals including physicians, nurses, pharmacists, laboratory scientists, physiotherapists, and public health practitioners depend on timely access to credible medical information to ensure accurate diagnosis, safe treatment decisions, and improved patient outcomes. Medical libraries, whether situated in teaching hospitals, medical schools, research institutes, or specialized healthcare facilities, serve as critical infrastructures for promoting and sustaining evidence-based healthcare practice. They provide access to scholarly databases, peer-reviewed journals, clinical guidelines, and systematic reviews, while also offering professional support through literature searching, information literacy training, research assistance, and knowledge management services. This paper examines the role of medical libraries in supporting evidence-based practice among health professionals. It explores key concepts of EBP, highlights the functions of medical libraries in facilitating evidence access and utilization, and discusses challenges limiting library support for EBP such as inadequate funding, limited digital infrastructure, poor awareness, and shortage of trained medical librarians. The paper also provides recommendations for strengthening medical library services through capacity building, digital transformation, collaborative partnerships, and policy support. The study concludes that medical libraries are indispensable partners in healthcare delivery and play an essential role in improving clinical outcomes by empowering health professionals with evidence-based information resources and services.

Keywords: Medical libraries, Evidence-based practice, Health professionals, Knowledge management, Health information services.

Communication Dynamics and the Regulation of ‘Confliviviality’ Interactions Among the Fang: The Ôbangam and the Agnôs as Models for the Reappropriation of Endogenous Knowledge.

April 17, 2026April 17, 2026 Selim

Communication Dynamics and the Regulation of ‘Confliviviality’ Interactions Among the Fang: The Ôbangam and the Agnôs as Models for the Reappropriation of Endogenous Knowledge.

: Gérard Paul ONJI’I ESONO

📘 : Nexus Global Research Journal of Art’s, Humanities (NGRJAH) Volume 2, Issue 3, 2026 (Page : 56 – 63)

ABSTRACT:

Ôbangam and Agnôs are two concepts taken from the Fang cultural context. The first expresses that solidarity principle which forces an individual to systematically take his parent’s side. The second reflects an anchored dynamic in the relationships between siblings in the event of conflict, with the logic of excluding any external mediation. This article unravels the Ôbangam and the Agnôs as manifestations of commitment. Of this custom of knowing how to live through conflict and conviviality, this results in the neologized term “confliviviality.”

Keywords: Ôbangam, Agnôs, Involvment, social interactions, « confliviviality ».

Methods of Developing Reading and Speaking Skills through Drama-Based Activities

April 17, 2026April 17, 2026 Selim

Methods of Developing Reading and Speaking Skills through Drama-Based Activities

: Madaliyeva Asaloy Ulug’bek qizi, Mukhiddinova Rukhshona Musinovna

📘 : Nexus Global Research Journal of Multidisciplinary (NGRJM) Volume 2, Issue 4, 2026 (Page : 141-143)

ABSTRACT:

Drama-based pedagogy has become an effective and engaging approach in language education, particularly in enhancing reading and speaking skills. This paper explores theoretical foundations and practical applications of drama activities in language learning. It highlights how drama encourages interaction, improves comprehension, and develops communicative competence.

Keywords: Drama-Based Pedagogy, Language Learning, Reading Comprehension, Speaking Skills, Communicative Competence

Journalist Responsibility and Professional Ethics on Live Broadcast

April 16, 2026April 16, 2026 Selim

Journalist Responsibility and Professional Ethics on Live Broadcast

: Boqiyeva Shodiya Juma qizi

📘 : Nexus Global Research Journal of Multidisciplinary (NGRJM) Volume 2, Issue 4, 2026 (Page : 138-140)

ABSTRACT:

This article discusses the responsibilities of a journalist on live broadcast, their approach, and professional ethics. It also discusses the qualities necessary for a journalist in a digital media environment.

Keywords: Mirror of Justice, live broadcast, ethics, journalist, professional ethics, live journalism.

Recent Developments in Nanomedicine: A Focus on Drug Delivery

April 14, 2026April 14, 2026 Selim

Recent Developments in Nanomedicine: A Focus on Drug Delivery

: Tejaswini Shivaji Khot, Rajvadhan C Ghatage.

🪪 : DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18986524

📘 : Nexus Global Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (NGRJPS) Volume 1, Issue 1, 2026 (Page : 01-09)

ABSTRACT:

Artificial intelligence systems in current times experience severe ethical problems which include algorithmic bias issues and accountability problems and fairness issues that depend on Western utilitarian frameworks. The chapter introduces a new model which combines Indian ethical standards with dharma and karma to govern algorithmic decision-making systems. Dharma-based frameworks define righteous behavior through three principles which include contextual righteousness and relational duties and cosmic order (Rta) as their core values. The chapter uses conceptual analysis and case studies from healthcare and justice systems to show how dharma provides moral guidance for ethical AI design while karma theory establishes strong accountability systems through its tracking of actions and their corresponding results. The analysis shows that dharma-driven methods to problem-solving improve Western methods because they support multiple cultural traditions and specific situations and ongoing effects on society. The integration of Indian Knowledge Systems with contemporary AI governance creates a pathway that enables development of algorithmic systems which respect different knowledge systems while maintaining ethical standards and supporting technological progress.

Keywords: Nanomedicine, Drug Delivery Systems, Nanoparticles, Targeted Therapy, Bioavailability Enhancement

Optimization of Polyherbal Extraction of Gymnema sylvestre, Momordica charantia, and Syzygium cumini for Antidiabetic Phytoconstituents Using Maceration Technique and Evaluation of α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity

April 14, 2026April 14, 2026 Selim

Optimization of Polyherbal Extraction of Gymnema sylvestre, Momordica charantia, and Syzygium cumini for Antidiabetic Phytoconstituents Using Maceration Technique and Evaluation of α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity

: Shubham Mahadev Jadhav, Vivek Tukaram Kumbhar, Rajvardhan Chandravadan Ghatage.

📘 : Nexus Global Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (NGRJPS) Volume 1, Issue 1, 2026 (Page : 10-21)

ABSTRACT:

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia due to defects in insulin secretion or insulin resistance. The prevalence of diabetes is increasing globally, particularly in developing countries, leading to severe complications such as cardiovascular diseases, neuropathy, nephropathy, and retinopathy. Herbal medicines have gained significant importance in the management of diabetes due to their safety, availability, and minimal side effects compared to synthetic drugs. The present study focuses on the optimization of polyherbal extraction of Gymnema sylvestre, Momordica charantia, and Syzygium cumini using the maceration technique for the isolation of antidiabetic phytoconstituents. The powdered plant materials were combined in equal proportions and subjected to maceration using hydroalcoholic solvent for 72 hours. The obtained extract was filtered, concentrated, and evaluated for extraction yield and phytochemical constituents. Preliminary phytochemical screening revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and glycosides, which are known for their antidiabetic properties. The antidiabetic potential of the polyherbal extract was evaluated using the yeast α-glucosidase inhibitory assay. The extract showed concentration-dependent inhibition of the enzyme, indicating its potential to control postprandial hyperglycemia. The findings of the study suggest that the optimized polyherbal extract possesses significant α-glucosidase inhibitory activity and may serve as a potential natural therapeutic agent for the management of diabetes mellitus. Further pharmacological and clinical studies are required to confirm its efficacy and safety.

Keywords: Polyherbal extract, Maceration technique, Gymnema sylvestre, Momordica charantia, Syzygium cumini, αGlucosidase inhibition, Antidiabetic activity.

Information Seeking Behavior of Pharmacy Students in Academic Libraries: A Comprehensive Review

April 14, 2026April 14, 2026 Selim

Information Seeking Behavior of Pharmacy Students in Academic Libraries: A Comprehensive Review

: Amol Shivaji Chothe

📘 : Nexus Global Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (NGRJPS) Volume 1, Issue 1, 2026 (Page : 22-33)

ABSTRACT:

Information seeking behavior (ISB) is a fundamental component in the academic and professional development of pharmacy students, as it directly influences their ability to access, evaluate, and apply relevant scientific and clinical information. In the modern academic environment, where information is rapidly expanding and increasingly digitized, understanding how students interact with information systems has become crucial for educators, librarians, and policymakers. This review aims to critically analyze the information seeking behavior of pharmacy students within academic libraries, focusing on their information needs, preferred sources, search strategies, and the challenges they encounter during the information retrieval process. The study is based on a comprehensive review of scholarly literature retrieved from major databases such as Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Emphasis is placed on studies published between 2015 and 2025 to ensure contemporary relevance. The findings reveal a significant shift in user behavior from traditional print-based resources to digital platforms, including electronic journals, bibliographic databases, and web-based search engines. Pharmacy students demonstrate a strong preference for easily accessible and time-efficient information sources, often relying on general search engines as their primary tools. However, despite the availability of advanced digital resources, many students lack the necessary information literacy skills required to effectively navigate and utilize these tools. The review also identifies several barriers affecting information seeking behavior, including information overload, inadequate search skills, limited awareness of library services, and technological constraints. Furthermore, the evolving role of academic libraries is highlighted, emphasizing their transition from traditional repositories to dynamic, user-centered knowledge hubs that provide digital access, training, and research support. The study concludes that enhancing information literacy, improving digital infrastructure, and adopting user-centered library services are essential strategies for optimizing information seeking behavior among pharmacy students. These improvements will ultimately contribute to better academic performance and the development of competent healthcare professionals.

Keywords: Information Seeking Behavior, Pharmacy Students, Academic Libraries, Information Literacy, Digital Resources, Evidence-Based Practice

AI in Drug Discovery: From Target Identification to Lead Optimization

April 14, 2026April 14, 2026 Selim

AI in Drug Discovery: From Target Identification to Lead Optimization

: Sonal Vijay Rembulkar

📘 : Nexus Global Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (NGRJPS) Volume 1, Issue 1, 2026 (Page : 34-44)

ABSTRACT:

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in drug discovery, addressing the limitations of traditional pharmaceutical research, including high costs, long timelines, and low success rates. By leveraging machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, and generative models, AI enables efficient analysis of vast biomedical datasets and accelerates decision-making processes. This review provides a comprehensive overview of AI applications across the drug discovery pipeline, from target identification to lead optimization. It highlights computational techniques, real-world case studies, tools, and challenges associated with AI integration. Additionally, future perspectives on AI-driven personalized medicine and autonomous drug design systems are discussed. AI-driven innovations are poised to significantly reshape the pharmaceutical industry by improving efficiency, reducing attrition rates, and enabling precision therapeutics. [1–3]

Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Drug Discovery, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Target Identification, Lead Optimization, ADMET, Computational Pharmacology [4–6]

Calcitonin-Augmented Epidural Steroid Injection for Lumbar Canal Stenosis: A Randomized Controlled Study

April 14, 2026April 14, 2026 Selim

Calcitonin-Augmented Epidural Steroid Injection for Lumbar Canal Stenosis: A Randomized Controlled Study

: Hossam Saad.

🪪 : DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18241187

📘 : Nexus Global Research Journal of Medical Sciences (NGRJMS) Volume 2, Issue 1, 2026 (Page : 11 – 19)

ABSTRACT:

Background: Lumbar spinal canal stenosis (LSS) causes back and leg pain. Epidural steroid injection (ESI) provides shortterm relief in many patients. Calcitonin has analgesic properties and may augment ESI effects. Objective: To evaluate whether adding calcitonin to epidural steroid injection improves pain and function compared with steroid alone in symptomatic LSS. Methods: Prospective, randomized, double-blind trial. 73 patients/group (total n=146) with MRI-confirmed LSS received either methylprednisolone 40 mg + lidocaine 0.5% + saline (Group A) or methylprednisolone 40 mg + lidocaine 0.5% + calcitonin 50 IU (Group B). Two injections 1 week apart. Follow-up at 2 weeks, 1, 2, 3 (primary), 6 and 12 months. Primary outcome: change in VAS at 3 months. Results: At 3 months VAS decreased from 7.2±1.0 to 4.8±1.5 in Group A and to 3.1±1.4 in Group B (between-group p<0.001). ODI improved from 52±9% to 36±9% in Group A and to 28±8% in Group B (p=0.002). Walking distance increased from 150±60 m to 310±90 m (Group A) and to 430±110 m (Group B) at 3 months (p<0.001). Adverse events were mild: nausea (Group A 2/73, 2.7%; Group B 6/73, 8.2%). Conclusion: Calcitonin-augmented ESI provides superior pain relief and functional outcomes compared with steroid alone. Larger multicenter trials are recommended.

Keywords: Vitamin D; Frozen Embryo Transfer; Infertility; Clinical Pregnancy; Live Birth Rate; Meta-analysis

Role of Dermabrasion Assisted Tangential Excision and Grafting inPerineal Burns

April 14, 2026April 14, 2026 Selim

Role of Dermabrasion Assisted Tangential Excision and Grafting inPerineal Burns

: Siddharth Ravi, Ravi Kumar Chittoria, Kanav Gupta, Srinath Rajasekar

🪪 : DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18340047

📘 : Nexus Global Research Journal of Medical Sciences (NGRJMS) Volume 2, Issue 1, 2026 (Page : 25 – 28)

ABSTRACT:

Burn wound management requires early and effective removal of devitalized tissue to promote healing, prevent infection, and improve functional and cosmetic outcomes. Dermabrasion, a mechanical method of controlled superficial tissue removal, is a well-established technique in plastic surgery but remains relatively underutilized in burn care. This article evaluates the role of dermabrasion-assisted tangential excision followed by grafting in the management of scald burns, particularly in challenging anatomical regions. We present a clinical case of a 2-year-old female with 15% total body surface area superficial and deep second-degree scald burns over the gluteal region. The patient underwent dermabrasion-assisted tangential excision using a high-speed dermabrader, followed by full-thickness skin allografting. The intervention resulted in early wound coverage, satisfactory graft takes, reduced risk of infection, accelerated healing, shorter hospital stays, and good patient compliance.

Keywords: Dermabrasion-assisted excision; Scald burns; Pediatric burn management; Tangential excision; Skin allografting; Early wound healing